Review of devices used in neuromuscular electrical stimulation for str
Review of devices used in neuromuscular electrical stimulation for str
Review of devices used in neuromuscular electrical stimulation for stroke rehabilitation Kotaro Takeda,1 Genichi Tanino,2 Hiroyuki Miyasaka1,3 1Faculty of Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, 2Joint Research Support Promotion Facility, Center for Research Promotion and Support, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, 3Department of Rehabilitation, Fujita Health University Nanakuri Memorial Hospital, Tsu, Mie, Japan Abstract: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), specifically functional electrical stimulation (FES) that compensates for voluntary motion, and therapeutic electrical stimulation (TES) aimed at muscle strengthening and recovery from paralysis are widely used in stroke rehabilitation. The electrical stimulation of muscle contraction should be synchronized with intended motion to restore paralysis. Therefore, NMES devices, which monitor electromyogram (EMG) or electroencephalogram (EEG) changes with motor intention and use them as a trigger, have been developed. Devices that modify the current intensity of NMES, based on EMG or EEG, have also been proposed. Given the diversity in devices and stimulation methods of NMES, the aim of the current review was to introduce some commercial FES and TES devices and application methods, which depend on the condition of the patient with stroke, including the degree of paralysis. Keywords: functional electrical stimulation, therapeutic electrical stimulation, EMG-triggered stimulation, brain–machine interface, brain–computer interface
PDF) Effects of Functional Electrical Stimulation on Gait Characteristics in Healthy Individuals: A Systematic Review
Frontiers Early Stroke Rehabilitation of the Upper Limb Assisted with an Electromyography-Driven Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation-Robotic Arm
PDF) Review of devices used in neuromuscular electrical stimulation for stroke rehabilitation
Effectiveness of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation on Lower Limbs of Patients With Hemiplegia After Chronic Stroke: A Systematic Review - ScienceDirect
The role of electrical stimulation for rehabilitation and regeneration after spinal cord injury, Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
PDF] Review of devices used in neuromuscular electrical stimulation for stroke rehabilitation
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation in neurorehabilitation - Sheffler - 2007 - Muscle & Nerve - Wiley Online Library
Electrical Stimulation of Wrist Extensors in Poststroke Hemiplegia
Healthcare, Free Full-Text
Frontiers Neuromuscular or Sensory Electrical Stimulation for Reconditioning Motor Output and Postural Balance in Older Subjects?
Functional electrical stimulation in neurorehabilitation (Chapter 12) - Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation